Dark circles are the black blemishes that appear under your lower eyelids. Dark circles can change how you look, since they make you appear older, and can also indicate the presence of other health conditions. This is why you should seek treatment if you notice that you have dark circles, especially those that persist.
Aging is the number one cause of dark circles. Dark circles can come naturally over time because your delicate skin becomes thinner as you get older. You also lose collagen and fat that enhances skin elasticity. This makes the blood vessels under your skin more prominent, darkening the area below your eyelids.
Lack of sleep and tiredness makes your skin pale and dull, allowing the blood vessels and dark tissues under your skin to show. Sleep deprivation also allows fluid to form beneath your eyes, causing dark circles.
Allergies trigger the release of histamines to fight harmful bacteria. Histamines cause various symptoms, including redness, itchiness, and puffy eyes. They can also cause the dilation of blood vessels, making them more visible. Allergies also increase the urge to scratch and rub the itchy skin surrounding the eyes. This can lead to inflammation and swelling of blood vessels. As a result, dark shadows may start appearing under your eyes.
Watching your television or staring at your computer for long can strain your eyes. This enlarges the blood vessels around your eyes, causing the skin around them to darken.
Your body responds to overexposure to the sun by releasing more melanin, a pigmentation that provides color to your skin. Excess sunlight can cause the darkening of your skin, especially around and below your eyes.
Studies have shown that the dark circles trait can be passed from one offspring to another. If your family has a history of dark circles, then there is a good chance that you will develop them. Other hereditary medical conditions like thyroid disease can also cause dark circles.
You can get rid of dark circles by going for medical treatments or home remedies.
We recommend that you try the natural remedies before you go for medical treatments. Invasive surgeries tend to be painful and expensive.
Dark circles can have a negative impact on your looks. They may also indicate serious medical complications such as kidney deficiencies or unhealthy sugar conditions. This is why it is very important to consult the doctor if the condition worsens or persists over time.
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